259 briefs · 13 compares · 23 regions

Every holiday, in its own words.

A wiki + atlas of holidays, festivals, and public days. Each brief covers origins, dates, customs, legal status, and where it is contested — then links the primary sources so you can verify and form your own view.

Today

Thursday, October 22, 2026

No federal or major public holiday observed today across tracked regions.

Coming up this season

Full calendar

Public holidays across the fifteen countries and lunar festivals we cover, with fixed-date holidays pulled live from Nager.Date and lunar dates from each brief's published calendar tables. Refreshes on every visit.

DateInHolidayLocal name
Oct 31, 2026in 8dDEReformation DayReformationstag
Nov 1, 2026in 9dDEAll Saints' DayAllerheiligen
Nov 3, 2026in 11dAUMelbourne CupMelbourne Cup
Nov 3, 2026in 11dUSElection Day (US)Election Day (US)
Nov 8, 2026in 16dINDiwaliDiwali
Nov 11, 2026in 19dUSVeterans DayVeterans Day
Nov 11, 2026in 19dCAArmistice DayArmistice Day
Nov 11, 2026in 19dCARemembrance DayRemembrance Day
Nov 18, 2026in 26dDERepentance and Prayer DayBuß- und Bettag
Nov 24, 2026in 32dINGuru Nanak JayantiGuru Nanak Jayanti

Live data from Nager.Date (100+ countries). Refreshed hourly.

Holiday news roundup

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Featured briefs

See all 259
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Feb - Mar

Makha Bucha - the full-moon day of the first lunar month, kept across Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar and Sri Lanka

Makha Bucha is the full-moon day of the first lunar month, celebrated by Theravada Buddhists across Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar and Sri Lanka. It commemorates the spontaneous gathering of 1,250 arahants before the Buddha.

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Nov

Bon Om Touk - the Cambodian water festival, when racing boats and candle offerings fill the Tonle Sap

Bon Om Touk, the Cambodian Water Festival, marks the reversal of the Mekong flood in the twelfth lunar month. Hundreds of thousands gather in Phnom Penh to race long low-slung racing boats and float candle offerings on the Tonle Sap.

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Apr

Thingyan - the Burmese water festival, a fixed four-day new year of pouring water and gilded pagodas

Thingyan is the Burmese water festival and Burmese New Year, held over four days from 13 to 16 April. Water is poured over elders and Buddha images for purification, and the dates are a fixed civil holiday rather than a lunar one.

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Jul

Naadam - the Mongolian National Games, three days of wrestling, horse racing and throat singing on the steppe

Naadam is Mongolia's national festival, held over three days from 11 to 13 July. It combines the Three Games of Men - wrestling, horse racing and archery - with the opening ceremony and a public holiday across the country.

MN
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Jan - Feb

Tsagaan Sar - the Mongolian lunar new year, where the first morning of the year is greeted with a pinch of salt

Tsagaan Sar is the Mongolian lunar new year, marking the first day of the first month of the traditional Mongolian calendar. The celebration runs across the whole lunar month and centres on the Sun Moon and Khadag gifts given to elders.

MN
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Jan - Feb

Seollal - the Korean lunar new year, three days of ancestral rites, tteokguk and returning to your ancestral hometown

Seollal is the Korean lunar new year, observed over three days in late January or February. It centres on ancestral rites, eating tteokguk, and the custom of returning to one's ancestral hometown - ibyeong - for the new year.

KR
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Side-by-side comparisons

US Thanksgiving vs Canadian Thanksgiving - same name, six weeks apart, different origins

Both Thanksgivings share the harvest-festival root but differ on origin, date, framing, and contested history. Side-by-side comparison with primary sources.

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Columbus Day vs Indigenous Peoples Day - same date, two civic frames

Same Monday in October, but different civic story. One frames it as a celebration of Italian-American heritage and the encounter of Old and New World; the other frames it as a day of mourning or recognition of the impact of colonization on Indigenous peoples. Side-by-side comparison.

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Memorial Day vs Veterans Day - same colors, different honor, six months apart

Memorial Day honors US service members who died in military service (last Monday of May). Veterans Day honors all who served, living or deceased (November 11). Both are federal holidays under 5 U.S.C. 6103, but they commemorate different populations.

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Bastille Day vs Independence Day - two national revolutions, ten days apart on the calendar

Bastille Day (France, July 14) and Independence Day (US, July 4) are national civic holidays ten days apart, both tied to revolutionary origins. Side-by-side comparison with primary sources on origins, date, observance, and contested history.

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Lunar New Year vs Mid-Autumn Festival - the two anchor festivals of the East Asian lunar calendar

Lunar New Year (1st day of 1st lunar month) and Mid-Autumn Festival (15th day of 8th lunar month) are the two anchor festivals of the East Asian lunar calendar. Both are family-reunion observances with full-moon symbolism, but differ in scale, ritual, and cultural meaning.

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Hanukkah vs Diwali - two autumn festivals of light, on different calendars, with different kinds of miracles

Hanukkah and Diwali are both autumn festivals of light celebrated by major world religions (Judaism and Hinduism) and observed by diaspora communities worldwide. Side-by-side comparison with primary sources, including the date math, the candle/lamp tradition, and the modern observance footprint.

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Passover vs Eid al-Fitr - two spring festivals, one lunar, one family-meal centric

Passover (Pesach) and Eid al-Fitr are both major spring observances on the Hebrew and Islamic lunar calendars respectively, both involving family meals, religious reflection, and a multi-day observance. Side-by-side comparison with dates, observance, and the contested politics of each.

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Day of the Dead vs Halloween - same week, completely different relationships with the dead

Dia de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) and Halloween are both observed in the last days of October and the first days of November, both engage with death as a theme, but the two holidays have very different origins, tones, and cultural work to do. Side-by-side comparison with the date math and the contrasting ritual structures.

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Lunar New Year vs New Year - same new-year, two calendars, very different social weeks

Lunar New Year and Gregorian New Year (January 1) are both new-year observances, on different calendars, with different observance lengths, foods, and social rhythms. Side-by-side comparison covering the date math, the family-migration footprint, and the cultural work each does.

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Diwali vs Holi - two Hindu festivals, opposite seasons, opposite tones

Diwali and Holi are the two largest Hindu festivals of the year, on the Hindu lunisolar calendar, with opposite seasons (autumn vs spring), opposite tones (light-and-order vs color-and-chaos), and opposite social focuses (home-and-family vs community-and-outdoors). Side-by-side comparison.

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Eid al-Fitr vs Eid al-Adha - the two Islamic holidays, both rooted in the Prophet Muhammad's example, with different ritual structures

Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha are the two major Islamic holidays of the year on the Hijri lunar calendar, both anchored in the Prophet Muhammad's practice, both involving community prayer and family gathering, but with different ritual structures (fast-breaking vs sacrifice) and different positions in the year.

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Cinco de Mayo vs Mexican Independence Day - what the US thinks Mexico celebrates, vs what Mexico actually celebrates

Cinco de Mayo (May 5) and Mexican Independence Day (September 16) are very different holidays, in very different months, with very different histories, and the US celebration of Cinco de Mayo is much larger than the Mexican one. Side-by-side comparison of the two dates, their actual observance, and the surprising commercial footprint of the US Cinco de Mayo.

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ANZAC Day vs Memorial Day - two military memorial days, one dawn-service, one summer-vacation anchor

ANZAC Day (April 25) and US Memorial Day (last Monday of May) are both major military memorial days in their respective countries, both observed with formal ceremonies and public recognition, but the two have very different tones (solemn dawn service vs patriotic long-weekend) and very different ritual structures.

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Pick a region

United States

United States

Eleven federal holidays, a patchwork of state observances, and several federal days that have generated active replacement or rename movements (Columbus Day, Juneteenth).

View United States calendar

Canada

Canada

Five federal statutory holidays in most provinces, plus provincial days. Thanksgiving sits in October - six weeks earlier than the US holiday.

View Canada calendar

Germany

Germany

Nine nationwide Feiertage, with Reformation Day (October 31) observed in Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, and Thuringen but not in the other 11 states.

View Germany calendar

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Eight permanent bank holidays in England and Wales, with Scotland and Northern Ireland each having additional devolved holidays. Royal proclamations can declare one-off special days.

View United Kingdom calendar

India

India

Three national gazetted holidays (Republic Day, Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti), with most other holidays declared state-by-state. India follows a multi-religious calendar including Hindu, Muslim, Christian, Sikh, Buddhist, and Jain observances.

View India calendar

China

China

Seven statutory public holidays observed nationwide, with Lunar New Year (Chunjie) and National Day (October 1) bracketed by weekend adjustment days to create 7-day blocks.

View China calendar

France

France

Code du travail sets 11 statutory jours feries. Alsace-Moselle observes Good Friday and Saint-Étienne; overseas territories layer on local observances.

View France calendar

Japan

Japan

The Cabinet Office designates 16 national holidays under the Holidays Act of 1948 (amended). Golden Week is a de facto 4-day cluster; substitute holidays apply when a national holiday falls on a Sunday.

View Japan calendar

Mexico

Mexico

Ley Federal del Trabajo Article 74 sets 8 mandatory holidays. The 5-week Guadalupe-Reyes season runs December 12 through January 6 with multiple civic and religious observances.

View Mexico calendar

Italy

Italy

Legge 27 maggio 1949 n. 260 sets 10 civil national holidays. Cities add patron saints; Ferragosto (August 15) is the heaviest domestic travel day of the year.

View Italy calendar

Spain

Spain

The BOE annual calendar sets 10 national holidays plus 2 per autonomous community. Each of 17 comunidades adds its own dia de la comunidad; cities layer on fiesta patronal.

View Spain calendar

Australia

Australia

Eight national public holidays under the Public Holidays Act, plus state-day and territory-day additions. ANZAC Day and Australia Day anchor the calendar; state and territory public holidays diverge significantly.

View Australia calendar

South Korea

South Korea

South Korea's national public holidays are dominated by two cluster periods around the lunar calendar: Seollal (Lunar New Year) and Chuseok (the autumn harvest festival). Each cluster runs 3-5 days with substitute holiday rules; they account for the bulk of the year's mass-migration traffic on highways and KTX rail.

View South Korea calendar

Brazil

Brazil

Brazil observes 8 mandatory federal holidays under Lei Federal do Trabalho no. 662/1949 (as amended). Major regional observances include Festa Junina (June-July), Dia da Consciencia Negra (Nov 20), and Finados (Nov 2).

View Brazil calendar

Indonesia

Indonesia

Sixteen national public holidays (libur nasional) recognised under Keputusan Presiden 24/2016, with two large observance clusters (Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha) and the Pancasilan framework. Indonesian + English, side-by-side.

View Indonesia calendar

Pakistan

Pakistan

Pakistan's federal calendar layers three federal civic holidays (Pakistan Day, Independence Day, Iqbal Day) on top of the Islamic lunar calendar, which produces the heaviest observance clusters around Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, and the Prophet's birthday. Provincial and cultural days add further variety to the year.

View Pakistan calendar

Philippines

Philippines

The Philippines has a two-tier holiday system: regular holidays (typically 12 per year, with paid days off) and special non-working days (with no premium pay but government-mandated closure). The country holds the world's longest Christmas season, beginning as early as September and culminating on January 6 (Feast of the Epiphany).

View Philippines calendar

Vietnam

Vietnam

Vietnam observes 11 federal public holidays anchored on the Gregorian and lunar calendars. Tet (Lunar New Year) is the heaviest observance cluster, with 5-6 days off. The Hung Kings Commemoration on the 10th day of the 3rd lunar month is the country's ancestral-founder festival and a unique fixed-date lunar observance.

View Vietnam calendar

Türkiye

Turkey

Turkey observes 9 federal public holidays anchored on the Gregorian and Islamic lunar calendars. Republic Day (October 29) and the broader civic-military calendar mark the 1923 founding of the Republic, while Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha generate the heaviest observance clusters. All Islamic and most civic holidays are paid days off for the country's 30M+ workforce.

View Türkiye calendar

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland has ten public holidays under the Public Holidays Acts, nine of which are also bank holidays. St Brigid's Day joined the calendar in 2023, and the older eight-day Celtic solar cycle sits alongside it.

View Ireland calendar

Israel

Israel

Israel's statutory holidays are defined by the Hours of Work and Rest Law rather than a holidays act. Eleven days of rest are Hebrew-only, run sunset to sunset, and were widened in 2019 to include Yom Kippur.

View Israel calendar

Thailand

Thailand

Thailand sets its public holidays annually by royal decree rather than by standing statute, and the calendar is dominated by royal and Buddhist dates. Labour Day and Asarnha Bucha were restored in 2024.

View Thailand calendar

New Zealand

New Zealand

New Zealand has 11 nationwide public holidays under the Holidays Act 2003, plus province anniversary dates that vary annually. Matariki joined the statutory calendar in 2022 as the first new holiday in a decade.

View New Zealand calendar

Frequently asked questions

What is Holiday Brief?

Holiday Brief is an independent reference site that explains the origins, dates, customs, and civic context of holidays, festivals, and public days around the world. We are not affiliated with any government, religious organization, or commercial brand.

How is Holiday Brief different from a calendar app?

A calendar app tells you when a holiday falls. Holiday Brief explains what it is, where it is observed, why it is contested in some places, and how it differs from neighbouring celebrations. Each entry is a written brief, not a date stamp.

Where does the information come from?

Holiday dates are sourced from Nager.Date, a public holiday API that mirrors government gazettes. Cultural context, origins, and controversies are sourced from Wikipedia and primary government publications, with every claim linked at the bottom of each brief.

Do you accept advertising or sponsored content?

We may run contextual advertising (e.g. AdSense) on informational pages in the future. We do not accept sponsored content, do not write gift guides, and do not run affiliate links to religious or political organizations.

Last editorial review: 2026-10-22 · canonical home: https://holiday-6du.pages.dev